Pleadings held to the record, from either side of the cause title.

IP suits in the commercial courts, from the plaint to the last rejoinder. Every pleading is grounded in the matter's own facts and documents, every paragraph answered, and every issue kept consistent from the first draft to the last, whether you act for the plaintiff or the defendant.

20Agents
3Exchanges of pleadings
2Sides of the cause title
<15 minPer draft
01 · What's included

Twenty agents, three exchanges, one suit.

Every court document is its own agent. Twenty of them, in the order the pleadings are exchanged, from either side of the cause title. Select any row for the full detail.

02 · Every agent, in detail

What each one reads, what it drafts, and what comes back.

The agents work in families that share one tool and one suit file. Each family below is working in the suite today. The inputs are the pleadings and documents already on the file. The output is the full set, in the format the court expects, ready for review.

For the plaintiff · Instituting the suit
01–13

Plaint & Suit Filing

The plaint, everything filed alongside it, and the interim relief.

A suit for infringement and passing off under the Commercial Courts Act is never one document. It is the plaint, eight peripheral filings the registry will not accept without, and the applications that secure interim relief on the first day. This agent drafts the set from the matter record, with the client's rights, the infringing acts and the reliefs pleaded consistently across every document.

The plaint
  • Suit for permanent injunction. Infringement, passing off, dilution and the allied causes of action, with jurisdiction, cause of action, valuation and court fee pleaded, as a CS (COMM).
The eight peripheral documents
  • Memo of Parties. Every plaintiff and defendant with the addresses for service, John Doe defendants included.
  • Suit Format. The index and formatting the Original Side registry requires.
  • Urgent Application. The request for urgent listing, with the urgency pleaded.
  • Notice of Motion. For the interim applications.
  • Statement of Truth. Under the Commercial Courts Act, verified by the plaintiff.
  • Affidavit of Service. Service on the defendants, and the mode.
  • List of Reliance. Every document the plaintiff relies on, listed and numbered.
  • Certificate of Authenticity. Under Section 63 of the Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam, for the electronic records filed.
The interlocutory applications
  • Order XXXIX Rules 1 and 2. The interim injunction, with the ex-parte ad-interim relief sought and the prima facie case, balance of convenience and irreparable harm pleaded.
  • Order XI Rule 1(4). Leave to file additional documents.
  • Exemption from typed copies. Where the originals are dim, illegible or in a foreign language.
  • Section 12A exemption. Exemption from pre-institution mediation where urgent interim relief is contemplated.
Reads
  • The client's registrations and evidence of use and reputation
  • The infringing acts: listings, investigation reports, the cease and desist and any reply
  • The parties' particulars
Returns
  • The plaint
  • All eight peripheral filing documents
  • The interlocutory applications, as a set
Ask for it as
draft a plaintsuit for infringement and passing offOrder XXXIX applicationSection 12A exemptionJohn Doe order

Where it sits. We act for the plaintiff, and this is the court stage. For a pre-litigation cease and desist or a market investigation, use the Enforcement Suite in the Trademark Suite.

For the defendant · Answering the plaint
14–16

Written Statement

The defence, paragraph by paragraph, with nothing left unanswered.

A plaint has been served on your client. The written statement must answer it within the thirty days the Commercial Courts Act allows, extendable to one hundred and twenty and not a day more, and a paragraph not specifically denied is deemed admitted. This agent reads the plaint, answers every paragraph, pleads the preliminary objections and the defence, and prepares the affidavits that go with it.

Agents in this family
  • Written Statement. Preliminary objections, the reply on merits paragraph by paragraph, and the defendant's own case: prior use, honest concurrent use, delay and acquiescence, non-similarity, invalidity of the registration, and the rest as the facts support.
  • Statement of Truth. Verified by the defendant, in the form the Act prescribes.
  • Affidavit of Admission and Denial. Each of the plaintiff's documents admitted, denied, or admitted as to existence but not contents, with the reason.
Key functions
  • Every paragraph answered. The plaint's paragraphs tracked one by one, so no averment slips into a deemed admission.
  • Positions kept consistent. The denials, the preliminary objections and the defendant's own case checked against each other.
  • Grounded in the defendant's record. The defence built from the client's own documents, use and registrations, with placeholders where the record is silent.
Reads
  • The plaint as served, with its documents
  • The defendant's registrations, use and evidence
  • Correspondence between the parties
Returns
  • The written statement
  • Statement of truth
  • Affidavit of admission and denial
Ask for it as
draft the WSwe've been served with a suitpara-wise reply to the plaintadmission and denial affidavit

Sides matter. This answers a plaint, for the defendant. To answer a written statement for the plaintiff, use Replication.

For the plaintiff · Answering the defence
17–20

Replication (Rejoinder)

The rejoinder, drafted against what the defendant actually pleaded.

The defendant has filed the written statement. The replication rebuts it, paragraph by paragraph, without pleading a new case and without drifting from the plaint. This agent reads the written statement against the plaint, answers each defence, and prepares the affidavits the filing needs, with the plaintiff's positions kept consistent from the first pleading to this one.

Agents in this family
  • Replication. The preliminary submissions, then the para-wise rejoinder to the written statement, reaffirming the plaint and meeting each defence on the record.
  • Affidavit in support. Verifying the replication.
  • Statement of Truth. In the form the Act prescribes.
  • Affidavit of Advance Service. Counsel's affidavit that the replication was served on the other side in advance.
Key functions
  • Written statement read against the plaint. Each defence identified and matched to the plaint paragraph it attacks.
  • No new case. The rejoinder confined to answering the defence, so it cannot be struck for pleading beyond the plaint.
  • Issue tracking. Prior use, similarity, delay, and every other issue carried consistently from plaint to replication.
Reads
  • The plaint as filed
  • The written statement as served, with its documents
  • Any further evidence the plaintiff holds
Returns
  • The replication
  • Affidavit in support and statement of truth
  • Affidavit of advance service
Ask for it as
draft the rejoinderthe defendant has filed their WSrebut the defenceaffidavit of advance service

Sides matter. This answers a written statement, for the plaintiff. To answer a plaint for the defendant, use the Written Statement.

03 · Capabilities

Held to the record, from the plaint to the last rejoinder.

Litigation drafting fails quietly: a position shifts between drafts, an averment goes unanswered, an authority is cited for something it never said. The suite is built against exactly those failures.

Pleadings

Built from the matter file

Plaints and civil suit drafting grounded in the facts and documents on record, not in a template's assumptions.

Written statements

Paragraph by paragraph

Every averment in the plaint tracked and answered, so nothing becomes a deemed admission by accident.

Replies

Against what was pleaded

Replications drafted against the written statement actually filed, not against the last draft you saw.

Applications

Assembled as a set

Interlocutory applications and their supporting affidavits drafted together, with the facts consistent across all of them.

Research

Authorities applied to the issue

Legal research support that pulls authorities and applies each one to the issue it was cited for.

Consistency

Issues tracked across the file

Every issue followed from plaint to rejoinder, so positions do not drift between drafts and the other side finds no gap.

04 · How the agents compound

One suit file, both sides of the exchange.

The plaint drafted at stage one is the plaint the replication defends at stage three. The written statement is answered as filed. Nothing is re-uploaded, re-explained or lost between pleadings.

01Pre-litigationThe cease and desist, the reply and the investigation report land on the file from the Trademark Suite.
02InstituteThe plaint, eight peripheral documents and the interim applications, as one filing set.
03DefendOr, on the other side: the written statement and affidavits, within the thirty days.
04RejoinThe replication against the written statement as filed, positions consistent with the plaint.
05Carry onEvery hearing date docketed, every filing in My Work, every issue tracked to the end.
05 · The platform underneath

Included with every suite.

The agents run on Legwork's practice platform. Everything below comes with the suite, on the systems your firm already uses. Talk to Files is part of the Premium tier; see plans and pricing.

Chat orchestration

Describe the matter in chat; the right agent opens with the file already loaded.

My Work

Every generation saved, versioned and searchable. Nothing lives only in a download.

Alerts & Watch

Deadlines docketed as they are computed, with reminders on the calendar.

Knowledge Base

Your precedents, formats and house style, read by every agent that drafts.

Talk to Files Premium

Ask questions across an uploaded matter bundle instead of reading through it.

Talk to TMO

Query Registry and Patent Office records conversationally, without leaving the file.

Analytics

Turnaround, volume and utilisation, by fee earner and by practice.

Firm identity

Your letterhead, signatories, disclaimers and branding on every draft that leaves.

Bring the plaint. Leave with the written statement.

Bring one live file. We run the suite on it while you watch, in your firm's format, on your firm's stack. Demo on your calendar within 60 minutes, 9am to 9pm IST.

Take the whole stack, or any agent on its own